Space Shuttle Endeavour holds historical significance in Black history as it was the spacecraft that carried the first African American woman astronaut, Dr. Mae Jemison, into space. Dr. Jemison made history on September 12, 1992, when she flew aboard the STS-47 mission of the Space Shuttle Endeavour, becoming the first Black woman to travel to space.

Dr. Jemison's groundbreaking mission aboard the Endeavour marked a significant milestone in Black history, demonstrating the important contributions that Black astronauts have made to the field of space exploration. This historic event not only inspired future generations of Black astronauts and scientists but also underscored the importance of diversity and representation in the aerospace industry.